News dynamics
04
2025
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03
Maintenance methods for fabric pre-shrinking and shaping machines
The maintenance of the fabric pre-shrinking shaping machine is crucial for ensuring the normal operation of the equipment, extending its service life, and maintaining high performance. Here are some key steps and considerations for the maintenance of the shrinking machine:
1. Daily Maintenance
Clean the equipment: After daily use, clean the exterior and interior of the shrinking machine, especially components such as the drum, conveyor belt, and filter screen, to prevent the accumulation of fibers and impurities.
Check lubrication: Regularly check the lubrication of the equipment to ensure that all moving parts (such as bearings, chains, etc.) are properly lubricated to reduce wear.
Check belts and chains: Check the tension of the belts and chains to ensure they are in good condition, avoiding slippage or breakage.
2. Regular Maintenance
Replace consumables: Regularly check and replace consumables such as belts, chains, and seals to prevent equipment failure.
Clean the heat exchanger: Regularly clean the heat exchanger to ensure its efficient operation and prevent efficiency decline due to scaling.
Check the electrical system: Regularly check the electrical system, including wires, switches, and controllers, to ensure they are functioning properly and to prevent electrical failures.
3. Monthly Maintenance
Check the drum and bearings: Check the wear of the drum and bearings monthly, and replace or lubricate them as necessary.
Check the heating system: Check the operation of the heating system (such as steam heating or electric heating) to ensure it operates efficiently and safely.
4. Quarterly Maintenance
Comprehensive cleaning: Perform a comprehensive cleaning every quarter, including the interior and exterior of the equipment, especially hard-to-reach corners and gaps.
Check the drive system: Check all components of the drive system, including the motor, reducer, and pulleys, to ensure they are functioning properly.
Calibrate sensors and controllers: Calibrate temperature sensors, pressure sensors, and controllers to ensure their accuracy and reliability.
5. Annual Maintenance
Comprehensive inspection: Conduct a comprehensive inspection annually, including mechanical, electrical, and control systems, to ensure all components are in good condition.
Replace lubricating oil: Replace the lubricating oil for all moving parts to ensure effective lubrication.
Check safety devices: Check all safety devices, such as emergency stop buttons and overload protection devices, to ensure they are functioning properly.
6. Precautions
Follow manufacturer guidelines: Strictly follow the maintenance manual provided by the equipment manufacturer to ensure the correctness and effectiveness of maintenance work.
Train operators: Ensure that operators have received professional training and understand the basic operation and maintenance knowledge of the equipment.
Record maintenance status: Record the date, content, and issues found during each maintenance session to facilitate tracking the maintenance history of the equipment and timely identification of potential problems.
7. Common Issues and Solutions
Abnormal noise from the equipment: Check bearings, chains, and belts, and lubricate or replace them as necessary.
Insufficient heating: Check the heating system and heat exchanger to ensure they are functioning properly.
Slipping conveyor belt: Adjust the tension of the conveyor belt and replace it if necessary.
Through regular maintenance and upkeep, the efficient operation of the shrinking machine can be ensured, reducing the failure rate, extending the service life of the equipment, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.
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